What is the result of improper grounding in electrical systems?

Improper grounding in electrical systems can lead to an increased risk of electric shock. Grounding is essential for providing a safe path for electric current to flow in the event of a fault. If the grounding is inadequate or not correctly implemented, excess electrical energy may not be diverted safely to the ground. This condition can create hazardous situations where live electrical parts become exposed, increasing the likelihood that a person might come into contact with live voltage, which can lead to serious injury or even fatal electric shock. Proper grounding helps ensure safe operation of electrical appliances and systems by redirecting fault currents and preventing dangerous voltage buildup.